Divorce Separation

TL;DR: Navigating divorce in Adelaide involves specific legal steps, from demonstrating 12 months’ separation to filing an Application for Divorce with the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia. Wright Street Lawyers assists Adelaide clients through document preparation, court representation, and ensuring a smooth process, distinct from property or children’s matters.

Understanding Divorce in South Australia

Divorce marks the legal dissolution of a marriage. In Adelaide, as elsewhere in Australia, the process is governed by the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth). It’s important to understand that a divorce order only ends the marriage; it doesn’t automatically resolve matters concerning children, property, or spousal maintenance. These are separate legal issues, though they often arise concurrently with divorce proceedings.

For a comprehensive overview of broader family law topics, including property settlements and parenting arrangements, you can find full context on our family law Adelaide page.

The Sole Ground for Divorce

Australia operates under a ‘no-fault’ divorce system. This means the only ground for divorce is the ‘irretrievable breakdown’ of the marriage, evidenced by a separation period of at least 12 months and one day. It doesn’t matter who initiated the separation or why; the court simply needs proof that the marriage has broken down beyond repair.

The Application Process

The first formal step is to file an Application for Divorce with the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia. This can be filed either jointly (if both parties agree) or solely by one party. The application requires specific details about the marriage, the separation, and any children under 18. If there are children under 18, the court will need to be satisfied that proper arrangements have been made for their care, welfare, and development.

Service of Documents

If you’re filing a sole application, the other party must be formally served with the divorce papers. This ensures they are aware of the application and have an opportunity to respond. There are strict rules about how legal documents must be served, and it’s often advisable to have a process server handle this to avoid complications. Improper service can delay the entire process.

Attending Court (If Required)

In many cases, if there are no children under 18 and the application is straightforward, you might not need to attend a court hearing. The divorce can be granted ‘on the papers.’ However, if there are children under 18, or if there are any complexities or objections, the court may require one or both parties to attend a hearing. This is where a divorce lawyer Adelaide can provide valuable assistance, representing your interests and guiding you through the court process.

The Final Divorce Order

Once the court is satisfied that all requirements have been met, it will grant a ‘Decree Nisi.’ This is a provisional order for divorce. After one month and one day from the date the Decree Nisi is made, it will become a ‘Decree Absolute,’ which formally dissolves the marriage. You’ll then receive a Certificate of Divorce. It’s only after the Decree Absolute that you are legally free to remarry.

How Wright Street Lawyers Can Assist

Navigating the legal intricacies of divorce can be challenging, particularly during an already emotional time. At Wright Street Lawyers, we provide tailored legal solutions to support individuals in Adelaide through each stage of their divorce proceedings. Our approach focuses on clarity and efficiency, helping you understand your rights and obligations without unnecessary stress.

  • Initial Consultation and Advice

    We begin with a detailed discussion about your specific situation, explaining the legal framework for divorce in South Australia and outlining the steps involved. We’ll assess whether the 12-month separation period has been met and discuss any implications for children or property matters.

  • Preparing and Filing Your Application

    Our team assists with the meticulous preparation of all necessary documents, including the Application for Divorce. We ensure all details are accurate and comply with court requirements, minimizing potential delays. This includes addressing the specific needs of children under 18 within the application.

  • Serving Legal Documents

    We manage the proper and timely service of divorce papers to the other party, adhering to legal protocols to ensure validity and avoid procedural issues that could impact your case.

  • Court Representation and Guidance

    Should a court hearing be necessary, particularly for applications involving children under 18 or contested matters, our experienced lawyers will represent you. We prepare you for what to expect, advocate on your behalf, and guide you through the court environment with professional support.

  • Post-Divorce Matters

    While the divorce process itself is distinct from property settlements or parenting orders, we can also advise on how these related matters can be addressed, ensuring you have a clear path forward for all aspects of your family law journey. Our goal is to provide comprehensive support, ensuring you achieve a clear legal outcome.

Your Next Steps in Adelaide

If you’re considering divorce or have questions about the process in Adelaide, understanding the legal steps is crucial. Seeking professional guidance can simplify the journey. For assistance with your divorce application or any other family law matter, Wright Street Lawyers is here to help.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get a divorce if we still live together?
Yes, you can be separated and live under the same roof. The court considers this ‘separation under one roof’ if you live separate lives, such as sleeping in different rooms, not sharing meals, and no longer acting as a couple. You would need to provide an affidavit to the court explaining this arrangement.
How long does a divorce take in Adelaide?
Generally, after filing the application, it takes approximately 3-4 months for the Decree Nisi to be granted. The Decree Absolute, which finalizes the divorce, then takes effect one month and one day after the Decree Nisi. The overall timeline can vary based on court backlogs or complexities in your case.
Do I need a lawyer for divorce?
While it’s possible to apply for divorce without a lawyer, many people find the legal process complex and emotionally taxing. A divorce lawyer Adelaide can ensure your application is correctly prepared, served, and presented to the court, providing peace of mind and reducing potential delays.

People Also Ask

What is the divorce process in Adelaide?
The divorce process in Adelaide involves demonstrating 12 months of separation, then filing an Application for Divorce with the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia. The court reviews the application, and if satisfied, grants a Decree Nisi, which becomes final after one month and one day as a Decree Absolute. This formally dissolves the marriage, separate from property or children’s matters.
How much does a divorce cost in SA?
The primary cost for a divorce in South Australia is the court filing fee for the Application for Divorce, which can change periodically. There may also be fees for serving documents if a process server is used. Legal fees for a lawyer to prepare and file the application will vary depending on the complexity of your case and the services required.
Can I divorce if separated under one roof?
Yes, you can apply for a divorce even if you’ve been living under the same roof for the 12-month separation period. To prove ‘separation under one roof,’ you’ll need to demonstrate to the court that you’ve lived separate lives during that time. This might include separate sleeping arrangements, no shared domestic duties, or a lack of marital intimacy, supported by an affidavit.
What happens after a Decree Nisi?
After a Decree Nisi is granted, it is a provisional order for divorce. It typically becomes a ‘Decree Absolute’ one month and one day after the date it was made. The Decree Absolute is the final order that legally dissolves your marriage, allowing you to remarry. During the period between the Decree Nisi and Absolute, your marriage is still legally recognized.